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Indenture records matching "A Puthur"

451 records

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Showing 50 of 451 matches — scanned Natal, Mauritius, Fiji, Guyana, Trinidad + Sri Lanka registers

From sourceGLDC

PUTHURAN

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 87698 | Father: KUPPEN | Sex: M | Caste: Paria | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipUmzinto XXV
Year1901
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillagePUNDI
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No87698
ArrivalAug 1901 Umzinto XXV Madras
EmployerSezela Estates (Godfrey Brothers) Sezela Umzinto Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

ARIBUTHRAM

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 52972 | Father: MALAVA GOUNDEN | Sex: M | Caste: Gounden | District: CHINGLEPUT

ShipUmzinto IV
Year1893
OriginCHINGLEPUT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No52972
ArrivalJun 1893 Umzinto IV Madras
EmployerUmzinto Estates Esperanza Umzinto Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

PUTHURA

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 128896 | Father: MUNIAN | Sex: G | Caste: Paria | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipUmkuzi XXV
Year1906
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillageKANGANUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No128896
ArrivalDec 1906 Umkuzi XXV Madras
EmployerUmzimkulu Estates/ Barrow Green Est Esperanza Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Puthuran

Father: Kuppen

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMZINTO XXV
Year1901
OriginVellore
VillagePulindai
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No87698

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

PUTHURA

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 142848 | Father: RAMASAMY | Sex: G | Caste: Paria | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipUmfuli XIII
Year1910
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillageVEERALLUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No142848
ArrivalMay 1910 Umfuli XIII Madras
EmployerBazely Brothers Nil Desperandum, Ifafa Umzinto

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Ponni

Father: Peroomal

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMLAZI XXV
Year1905
OriginVellore
VillagePuthur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No111326

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Puthura

Father: Munian

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMKUZI XXV
Year1877
OriginVellore
VillageKanganiyur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No128896

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

PATTU

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 109505 | Father: VEMBULY | Sex: B | Caste: Paria | District: CHINGLEPUT

ShipUmzinto XXXV
Year1904
OriginCHINGLEPUT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No109505
ArrivalDec 1904 Umzinto XXXV Madras
EmployerUmzimkulu Sugar Co. (Barrow Green E Port Shepstone Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Puthura

Father: Ramasamy

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMFULI XIII
Year1882
OriginVellore
VillageVeeranur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No142848

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

PONNI

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 111326 | Father: PEROOMAL | Sex: F | Caste: Paria | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipUmlazi XXV
Year1905
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No111326
ArrivalFeb 1905 Umlazi XXV Madras
EmployerUmzimkulu Estates/ Barrow Green Est Esperanza Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

AYI

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 46970 | Father: CANDAN | Sex: F | Caste: Vannia | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipUmtata V
Year1891
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No46970
ArrivalJul 1891 Umtata V Madras
EmployerUmzinto Estates Esperanza Umzinto Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Puthura

Father: Muthen

Listed in the III archive.

ShipCONGELLA XII
Year1892
OriginVellore
VillageReddipalayam
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No50184

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

PONNUSAMI

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 137919 | Father: CHELLAN | Sex: M | Caste: Paria | District: CHINGLEPUT

ShipUmfuli X
Year1908
OriginCHINGLEPUT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No137919
ArrivalMay 1908 Umfuli X Madras
EmployerNicholson, John Craven Lincolnville Richmond Other

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

PUTHURA

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 50184 | Father: MUTHEN | Sex: G | Caste: Paria | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipCongella XII
Year1892
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillageREDDIPOLIEM
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No50184
ArrivalJun 1892 Congella XII Madras
EmployerPower, Henry Shakespeare Arden, Cleveland Other

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Alamaliu

Father: Papa Gn

Listed in the III archive.

ShipCONGELLA XLVI
Year1861
OriginVellore
VillagePuthur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No116958

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

PADAVATTA

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 38154 | Father: KALI | Sex: F | Caste: Paria | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipUmvoti XXIII
Year1889
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No38154
ArrivalJun 1889 Umvoti XXIII Madras
EmployerRedcliff Estate Verulam Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

ARIYAN

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 39192 | Father: MUNIYAN | Sex: B | Caste: Paria | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipTaif II
Year1889
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No39192
ArrivalAug 1889 Taif II Madras
EmployerMilkwood Kraal Estate (H.Shire) Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

POONGAVANAM

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 115344 | Father: SUBBAN | Sex: B | Caste: Paria | District: CHINGLEPUT

ShipUmkuzi XX
Year1905
OriginCHINGLEPUT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No115344
ArrivalJul 1905 Umkuzi XX Madras
EmployerStewart & Mclnroy New Guelderland Zinkwazi Stanger Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

ALAMALIU

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 116958 | Father: PAPA GN | Sex: F | Caste: Vannia | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipCongella XLVI
Year1905
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No116958
ArrivalDec 1905 Congella XLVI Madras
EmployerStevens, Frank C.M.G. Scotsfontein, Highlands Other

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

MUTHIYALU

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 135578 | Father: LATCHMUDU | Sex: G | Caste: Odda | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipCongella L
Year1907
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No135578
ArrivalDec 1907 Congella L Madras
EmployerKearsney Estates Kearsney Stanger Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Padavatta

Father: Kali

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMVOTI XXIII
Year1889
OriginVellore
VillagePuthur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No38154

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Ariyan

Father: Muniyan

Listed in the III archive.

ShipTAIF II
Year1889
OriginVellore
VillagePuthur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No39192

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

OLIVI AMMAL

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 115343 | Father: SUBBAN | Sex: F | Caste: Paria | District: CHINGLEPUT

ShipUmkuzi XX
Year1905
OriginCHINGLEPUT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No115343
ArrivalJul 1905 Umkuzi XX Madras
EmployerStewart & Mclnroy New Guelderland Zinkwazi Stanger Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

ARUNACHELAM

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 115345 | Father: SUBBAN | Sex: B | Caste: Paria | District: CHINGLEPUT

ShipUmkuzi XX
Year1905
OriginCHINGLEPUT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No115345
ArrivalJul 1905 Umkuzi XX Madras
EmployerStewart & Mclnroy New Guelderland Zinkwazi Stanger Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Kistna Pillai

Father: Peria Sami Pillay

Listed in the III archive.

ShipFULTALA
Year1906
OriginTirunelveli
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Govinda Pillai

Father: Munia Pillai

Listed in the III archive.

ShipPONGOLA LIV
Year1863
OriginVellore
VillagePuthur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No117297

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Pethappa Reddy

Father: Pethappa Reddy

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMZINTO XL
Year1864
OriginVellore
VillagePuthur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No123459

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

POONGAVANAM

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 116962 | Father: KRISTNA | Sex: G | Caste: Vannia | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipCongella XLVI
Year1905
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No116962
ArrivalDec 1905 Congella XLVI Madras
EmployerStevens, Frank C.M.G. Scotsfontein, Highlands Other

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

PALANIAKKAL

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 23960 | Father: KOMARA GOUNDEN | Sex: F | Caste: Vellala | District: COIMBATORE

ShipUmvoti VII
Year1881
OriginCOIMBATORE
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No23960
ArrivalMar 1881 Umvoti VII Madras
EmployerEqueefa Estates (Hawksworth Brother Avoca Durban Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

ARUMUGAM

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 128756 | Father: SUBBU GOUNDEN | Sex: M | Caste: Vannia | District: SALEM | INVALID

ShipUmkuzi XXV
Year1906
OriginSALEM
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No128756
ArrivalDec 1906 Umkuzi XXV Madras
EmployerLanding And Shipping Co. Durban

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Muthiyalu

Father: Latchmudu

Listed in the III archive.

ShipCONGELLA L
Year1878
OriginVellore
VillagePuthur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No135578

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

POLARAPU RAMDU

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 97132 | Father: P NARAIDU | Sex: M | Caste: Mala | District: NELLORE

ShipCongella XXXIX
Year1903
OriginNELLORE
VillagePUTUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No97132
ArrivalJan 1903 Congella XXXIX Madras
EmployerRogers, Robert Tongaat New

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

RAMA PAMKER, P

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 100742 | Father: C ERADI | Sex: M | Caste: Nair | District: MALABAR

ShipUmzinto XXX
Year1903
OriginMALABAR
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No100742
ArrivalSep 1903 Umzinto XXX Madras
EmployerWest Lennoxton Collieries Newcastle Coal

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

PUTHURAN

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 141619 | Father: KUPPEN | Sex: M | Caste: Paria | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipUmlazi XXXIX
Year1910
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillagePOONDI
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No141619
ArrivalJan 1910 Umlazi XXXIX Madras
EmployerArbuthnot, Fitzjames Izezda Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

PETHAPPA REDDY

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 123459 | Father: PETHAPPA REDDY | Sex: M | Caste: Reddy | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipUmzinto XL
Year1906
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No123459
ArrivalJun 1906 Umzinto XL Madras
EmployerWilkinson, G Verulam

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

KRISHNA PILLAI

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 117152 | Father: Peruma Pillai | Sex: M | Caste: Yadava | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipPongola LIV
Year1905
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No117152
ArrivalDec 1905 Pongola LIV Madras
EmployerNatal Government Railways Inc.Railw Service

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceGLDC

GOVINDA PILLAI

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 117297 | Father: MUNIA PILLAI | Sex: M | Caste: Panisava | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipPongola LIV
Year1905
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillagePUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No117297
ArrivalDec 1905 Pongola LIV Madras
EmployerUmhloti Valley Central Sugar Mill & Verulam Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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Or add a village, ship, or year filter to narrow further

Understanding Tamil Indenture Records (1834-1920)

What Are Tamil Indenture Records?

Tamil indenture records are historical documents from 1834-1920 that tracked Indian laborers who migrated to British, French, and Dutch colonies under contract (indenture) labor systems. After the abolition of slavery in 1833, colonial plantations needed workers — over 1.5 million Indians, including approximately 500,000 Tamils, migrated as indentured laborers to sugar estates, tea plantations, and infrastructure projects across the world.

These records include ship manifests, immigration passes, arrival registers, and employment contracts. They typically contain the migrant's name, father's name, age, caste, village of origin (often in Tamil Nadu), physical description, ship name, departure port, arrival date, and destination.

Major Destinations for Tamil Migrants

Mauritius (1834-1910)

241,000+ recordsvia III (Indentured Immigration Index)

Largest Tamil diaspora destination. Ships departed from Madras and Pondicherry every 2-3 weeks during peak migration (1860-1890). Voyage duration: 6-8 weeks.

Fiji (1879-1916)

12,000+ recordsvia Girmitiya Madras

Tamil migrants from Madras Presidency. "Girmitiya" (from English "agreement") refers to indentured laborers. Voyage: 8-10 weeks via Colombo.

South Africa – Natal (1860-1911)

152,000+ recordsvia GLDC (Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre)

Natal sugar estates. The Truro (1860) — the first indentured ship — departed from Madras. Voyage: 10-12 weeks via Cape of Good Hope.

United Kingdom — passenger lists (1890-1960)

6,000+ recordsvia TNA (The National Archives, Kew)

UK outward passenger lists (Board of Trade BT 26/27) — ships leaving British ports for India and the colonies. Catalogue-level: useful for provenance, not per-person names.

Suriname (1873-1916)

Archives in progress

Dutch Guiana plantations. Tamil migrants via British India. Ships departed Madras and Calcutta. Voyage: 8-10 weeks.

Origin Ports and Ship Routes

Madras (Chennai) — Primary Departure Port

The vast majority of Tamil migrants departed from Madras Harbor. Recruitment centers (depots) operated in Madras city where migrants underwent medical examination, received travel documents (immigration pass), and boarded ships. Common routes: Madras → Mauritius (6-8 weeks), Madras → Fiji (8-10 weeks via Colombo), Madras → Guyana/Trinidad (10-12 weeks via Cape of Good Hope).

Pondicherry (Puducherry) — French Territory

French colonial port serving migrants to French colonies (Reunion, Guadeloupe, Martinique) and some British destinations. Smaller volume than Madras but significant for southern Tamil Nadu districts (Tanjore, Tiruchirapalli).

Notable Ships in Tamil Indenture Migration

Hundreds of ships transported Tamil migrants between 1834-1920. Major vessels include:

Truro

Madras → Guyana (1860s), Natal

Sheila

Madras → Mauritius (1850s-70s)

Hesperus

Madras → Mauritius & Caribbean

Atlas

Madras → Fiji & Mauritius

British Empire

Madras → Natal, South Africa

Ganges

Multiple routes from Madras

Main

Madras → Trinidad (1870s-90s)

Syria

Madras → Mauritius & Réunion

Fath Al Salem

Early ship to Trinidad (1840s-50s)

Ship manifests list each passenger with detailed information, making them invaluable genealogical sources. Search by ship name above if you know your ancestor's vessel.

What Information Do Indenture Records Contain?

Typical fields in Tamil indenture records:

Full name of migrant

Often transliterated from Tamil

Father's name (patronymic)

Critical for Tamil identification

Age at departure

Usually 18-35 years old

Caste / community

E.g., Pariah, Vellala, Naidu

Village of origin

District and taluk when recorded

Physical description

Height, marks, complexion

Ship name

Vessel that transported them

Indenture/pass number

Unique identifier

Departure & arrival dates

Exact dates when recorded

Destination & estate

Colony and employer assignment

Family relationships

If migrating with spouse/children

Note: The level of detail varies by colonial archive, time period, and record type. Earlier records (1840s-1860s) tend to have less information than later ones (1880s-1920).

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