202 records
No account needed to search. A free account saves a match to your tree. Search by name, father's name, ship, year, or indenture number.
Preview search
Search passenger or father names, indenture numbers, or providers
Genealogy is detective work — each search teaches you something. Try a few name spellings, an ancestor's village, or the ship they arrived on. Rarely is the first search the winning one.
This is a preview of public record data. Create a free account to save matches, attach documents, and link back to India.
Found a match? Sign up free to link this ancestor to your family tree.
Showing 50 of 202 matches — scanned Natal, Mauritius, Fiji, Guyana, Trinidad + Sri Lanka registers
Father: Thuman
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Pooloo
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Pooloo
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Paupaih
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Paupaih
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Venkiah
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Gengaloo
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 1453 | Father: GENGALOO | Sex: M | Caste: Gentoo
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 1492 | Father: POOLOO | Sex: F | Caste: Gentoo
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 199 | Father: VENKIAH | Sex: M | Caste: Gentoo
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 1459 | Father: POOLOO | Sex: M | Caste: Malabar
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 1500 | Father: PAUPAIH | Sex: M | Caste: Gentoo
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 145 | Father: THUMAN | Sex: M | Caste: Gentoo | LLC (LICENCED TO LEAVE COLONY FOR OTHER PART OF SA) 12/12/1866
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 1471 | Father: PAUPAIH | Sex: M | Caste: Gentoo | LLC DIAMOND FIELDS . 21/3/1874 (LICENCED TO LEAVE COLONY)
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Ragaven
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 115936 | Father: RAGAVEN | Sex: F | Caste: Paria | District: MADRAS
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Chengan
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Lautan
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Debidin
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Budhai
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 35454 | Father: CHENGAN | Sex: F | Caste: Paria | District: NORTH ARCOT
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Subrati
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Ellugadu
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 97594 | Father: LAUTAN | Sex: M | Caste: Ahir | District: GONDA
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Amanat
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: C. Naikah
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Indar
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 107366 | Father: ELLUGADU | Sex: F | Caste: Odda | District: NELLORE
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 35356 | Father: BEEMA SING | Sex: M | Caste: Marathi | District: CHINGLEPUT
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Jagi
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Gopi
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Kandhai
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Kandhay
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 32848 | Father: C. NAIKAH | Sex: M | Caste: Pydee | District: GANJAM
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Mooneesamy
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 145764 | Father: AMANAT | Sex: M | Caste: Muslim | District: BASTI
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Bachu
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 44929 | Father: KANDHAY | Sex: F | Caste: Muslim
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 20549 | Father: MOONEESAMY | Sex: F | Caste: Balija | District: NORTH ARCOT
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Kalla
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Lingan
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Karia
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Narainasamy Naidu
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Birusu
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: M. Lutchmanan
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 20550 | Father: LINGAN | Sex: B | Caste: Balija | District: NORTH ARCOT
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Mohamedbux
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Listed in the GLDC archive.
Indenture No: 50022 | Father: M. LUTCHMANAN | Sex: F | Caste: Uppara | District: NELLORE
Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Venkatasalu
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Father: Appasami
Listed in the III archive.
Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution
No account needed. We will send a private link and an upload link.
Or add a village, ship, or year filter to narrow further
Tamil indenture records are historical documents from 1834-1920 that tracked Indian laborers who migrated to British, French, and Dutch colonies under contract (indenture) labor systems. After the abolition of slavery in 1833, colonial plantations needed workers — over 1.5 million Indians, including approximately 500,000 Tamils, migrated as indentured laborers to sugar estates, tea plantations, and infrastructure projects across the world.
These records include ship manifests, immigration passes, arrival registers, and employment contracts. They typically contain the migrant's name, father's name, age, caste, village of origin (often in Tamil Nadu), physical description, ship name, departure port, arrival date, and destination.
241,000+ recordsvia III (Indentured Immigration Index)
Largest Tamil diaspora destination. Ships departed from Madras and Pondicherry every 2-3 weeks during peak migration (1860-1890). Voyage duration: 6-8 weeks.
12,000+ recordsvia Girmitiya Madras
Tamil migrants from Madras Presidency. "Girmitiya" (from English "agreement") refers to indentured laborers. Voyage: 8-10 weeks via Colombo.
152,000+ recordsvia GLDC (Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre)
Natal sugar estates. The Truro (1860) — the first indentured ship — departed from Madras. Voyage: 10-12 weeks via Cape of Good Hope.
6,000+ recordsvia TNA (The National Archives, Kew)
UK outward passenger lists (Board of Trade BT 26/27) — ships leaving British ports for India and the colonies. Catalogue-level: useful for provenance, not per-person names.
Archives in progress
Dutch Guiana plantations. Tamil migrants via British India. Ships departed Madras and Calcutta. Voyage: 8-10 weeks.
Madras (Chennai) — Primary Departure Port
The vast majority of Tamil migrants departed from Madras Harbor. Recruitment centers (depots) operated in Madras city where migrants underwent medical examination, received travel documents (immigration pass), and boarded ships. Common routes: Madras → Mauritius (6-8 weeks), Madras → Fiji (8-10 weeks via Colombo), Madras → Guyana/Trinidad (10-12 weeks via Cape of Good Hope).
Pondicherry (Puducherry) — French Territory
French colonial port serving migrants to French colonies (Reunion, Guadeloupe, Martinique) and some British destinations. Smaller volume than Madras but significant for southern Tamil Nadu districts (Tanjore, Tiruchirapalli).
Hundreds of ships transported Tamil migrants between 1834-1920. Major vessels include:
Truro
Madras → Guyana (1860s), Natal
Sheila
Madras → Mauritius (1850s-70s)
Hesperus
Madras → Mauritius & Caribbean
Atlas
Madras → Fiji & Mauritius
British Empire
Madras → Natal, South Africa
Ganges
Multiple routes from Madras
Main
Madras → Trinidad (1870s-90s)
Syria
Madras → Mauritius & Réunion
Fath Al Salem
Early ship to Trinidad (1840s-50s)
Ship manifests list each passenger with detailed information, making them invaluable genealogical sources. Search by ship name above if you know your ancestor's vessel.
Typical fields in Tamil indenture records:
Full name of migrant
Often transliterated from Tamil
Father's name (patronymic)
Critical for Tamil identification
Age at departure
Usually 18-35 years old
Caste / community
E.g., Pariah, Vellala, Naidu
Village of origin
District and taluk when recorded
Physical description
Height, marks, complexion
Ship name
Vessel that transported them
Indenture/pass number
Unique identifier
Departure & arrival dates
Exact dates when recorded
Destination & estate
Colony and employer assignment
Family relationships
If migrating with spouse/children
Note: The level of detail varies by colonial archive, time period, and record type. Earlier records (1840s-1860s) tend to have less information than later ones (1880s-1920).
Free · No credit card
Create a free account to keep your results, add relatives, and build the migration story.