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Indenture records matching "Muthusamy"

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Showing 50 of 1,451 matches — scanned Natal, Mauritius, Fiji, Guyana, Trinidad + Sri Lanka registers

From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Muthusamy

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMFULI IV
Year1875
OriginCuddalore
VillageAyyampettai
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No125600

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Paria Muthusamy

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMFULI VII
Year1878
OriginCuddalore
VillageTadagam
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No134163

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Munisamy

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMHLOTI VI
Year1884
OriginVellore
VillageMaruthagam
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No146124

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Munusamy

Listed in the III archive.

ShipTAIF II
Year1889
OriginVellore
VillageMambakkam
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No39121

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

MUTHUSAMI

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 74668 | Father: VEERAN | Sex: M | Caste: Paria | District: SOUTH ARCOT

ShipCongella XXVII
Year1898
OriginSOUTH ARCOT
VillageMUTTOOR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No74668
ArrivalSep 1898 Congella XXVII Madras
EmployerBarrow Green Estate Umzimkulu Port Shepstone Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Mottappa Goundan

Listed in the III archive.

ShipHUZARA I
Year1892
OriginVellore
VillagePoothakarai
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No49485

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Muthu Veeran

Listed in the III archive.

ShipSANGOLA
Year1910
OriginTiruchirappalli
VillageMusiri
DestinationSouth Africa

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Ponnusami Pillai

Listed in the III archive.

ShipPONGOLA XI
Year1892
OriginTiruchirappalli
VillageKattur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No51257

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Veeran

Listed in the III archive.

ShipCONGELLA XXVII
Year1898
OriginCuddalore
VillageGuttoor
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No74668

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From sourceGLDC

MUTHUSAMI

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 49485 | Father: MOTTAPPA GOUNDAN | Sex: M | Caste: Vannia | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipHuzara I
Year1892
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillagePOOTOOTHAK
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No49485
ArrivalApr 1892 Huzara I Madras
EmployerMuckle Neuk Estates La Lucia Durban Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Chinnithumby

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMVOTI V
Year1878
OriginVellore
VillageMelavannam
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No19163

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Muthukaruppen

Listed in the III archive.

ShipPONGOLA XX
Year1895
OriginMadurai
VillageAttappatti
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No59399

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Munien

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMZINTO I
Year1892
OriginChengalpattu
VillageP. Thirumalam
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No51004

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

MUTHUSAMY

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 19163 | Father: CHINNITHUMBY | Sex: M | Caste: Vannia | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipUmvoti V
Year1878
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillageMOOLAVANAM
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No19163
ArrivalAug 1878 Umvoti V Madras
EmployerD'hotmann & Co. La Mercy Other

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Munsami

Listed in the III archive.

ShipCONGELLA XIV
Year1893
OriginVellore
VillageKarungalikuppam
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No53381

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Munsami

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMZINTO V
Year1893
OriginVellore
VillageLalgudiyar Chatram
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No53515

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

MUTHUSAMI

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 27510 | Father: YEGAPPA GOUNDEN | Sex: M | Caste: Vannia | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipUmvoti IX
Year1882
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillageAMMUNDIMUTHU
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No27510
ArrivalJul 1882 Umvoti IX Madras
EmployerHarrison, H.P. Rosehill Est, Avoca Durban Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Visasamy

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMKUZI XXX
Year1884
OriginVellore
VillageMelma
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No146757

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From sourceGLDC

MUTHUSAMI

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 55752 | Father: KOLANDAPIEN | Sex: M | Caste: Panisava | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipUmzinto VII
Year1894
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillageMOOROOGAPUDI
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No55752
ArrivalJun 1894 Umzinto VII Madras
EmployerNatal Central Sugar Co. Mount Edgecombe Verulam Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Yegappa Gounden

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMVOTI IX
Year1882
OriginVellore
VillageMammandathur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No27510

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

MUTHUSAMI

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 51257 | Father: PONNUSAMI PILLAI | Sex: M | Caste: Vellala | District: TRICHINOPOLY

ShipPongola XI
Year1892
OriginTRICHINOPOLY
VillageKATTUTHUR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No51257
ArrivalOct 1892 Pongola XI Madras
EmployerNatal Government Railways Inc.Railw Service

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Munia Thambiran

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMLAZI III
Year1896
OriginVellore
VillageSathanoor
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No63629

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

MUTHUSAMY

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 146124 | Father: MUNISAMY | Sex: B | Caste: Vannia | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipUmhloti VI
Year1910
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillageMARUTHALAM
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No146124
ArrivalAug 1910 Umhloti VI Madras
EmployerNatal Government Railways Inc.Railw Service

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Kolandapien

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMZINTO VII
Year1894
OriginVellore
VillageMoolangudi
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No55752

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Appasamy Gn

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMKUZI XXX
Year1884
OriginVellore
VillageMettukudiyoor
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No146712

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Munisamy Nd

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMHLOTI V
Year1883
OriginVellore
VillageSholinganallur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No143690

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Rungasamy

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMLAZI XXXVIII
Year1880
OriginCuddalore
VillagePonnathur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No138732

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Ramasamy

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMFULI VII
Year1878
OriginSalem
VillageMinnampalli
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No133865

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Munsamy Naik

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMZINTO XXIII
Year1901
OriginChengalpattu
VillageKaranur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No83100

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Muthu Odayan

Listed in the III archive.

ShipPONGOLA II
Year1889
OriginTiruchirappalli
VillageSillakudi
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No39571

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Muthukarapen

Listed in the III archive.

ShipLAUREL
Year1884
OriginTiruchirappalli
VillagePalayam
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No32690

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Muthucurupan

Listed in the III archive.

ShipYORK I
Year1879
OriginThanjavur
VillageAnoor
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No21279

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

MUTHUSAMI

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 51004 | Father: MUNIEN | Sex: M | Caste: Paria | District: CHINGLEPUT

ShipUmzinto I
Year1892
OriginCHINGLEPUT
VillageST. THOMAS MOUNT
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No51004
ArrivalSep 1892 Umzinto I Madras
EmployerHunt, Leuchars And Hepburn Durban Other

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Ponnusamy Thenvoonda

Listed in the III archive.

ShipPONGOLA XL
Year1902
OriginThanjavur
VillageMadampattavur
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No94116

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Parasami Gdn

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMZINTO XX
Year1898
OriginCuddalore
VillageSethupattu
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No75165

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Muthu Gounden

Listed in the III archive.

ShipPONGOLA XLV
Year1903
OriginVellore
VillageTherkukadu
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No100385

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Muthu Karuppa

Listed in the III archive.

ShipPONGOLA III
Year1890
OriginCoimbatore
VillageK.Nagoor
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No40442

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Muthukaruppan

Listed in the III archive.

ShipDUNPHAILIE CASTLE I
Year1884
OriginPudukkottai
VillageKallakkurichi
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No33407

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Muthu Karuppen

Listed in the III archive.

ShipPONGOLA XIII
Year1893
OriginMadurai
VillageKallapatti
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No52680

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

MUTHUSAMY

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 22355 | Father: TANDROYEN | Sex: M | Caste: Pariah | District: CHINGLEPUT

ShipDunphailie Castle I
Year1880
OriginCHINGLEPUT
VillageST. THOMAS MOUNT
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No22355
ArrivalJun 1880 Dunphailie Castle I Madras
EmployerReunion Estates (D.De Pass) Reunion, Isipingo Durban Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Muthayan

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMTATA V
Year1891
OriginVellore
VillageVelamparai
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No46543

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceGLDC

MUTHUSAMI

Listed in the GLDC archive.

Indenture No: 63629 | Father: MUNIA THAMBIRAN | Sex: M | Caste: Pandaram | District: NORTH ARCOT

ShipUmlazi III
Year1896
OriginNORTH ARCOT
VillageSATHOOR
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No63629
ArrivalOct 1896 Umlazi III Madras
EmployerNatal Estates Ltd. Mt. Edgecombe Verulam Sugar

Source: Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal — Ships' List of Indentured Indians to Natal, 1860–1911 (opens in new tab) — Academic database — attribution required

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From sourceIII

Muthusamy

Father: Maruthan

Listed in the III archive.

ShipCONGELLA III
Year1889
OriginThanjavur
VillageMathi
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No40103

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Marudamoothoo Nadan

Listed in the III archive.

ShipCONGELLA XVIII
Year1895
OriginTiruchirappalli
VillageArangoor
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No57733

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Ponnusami

Listed in the III archive.

ShipPONGOLA XX
Year1895
OriginVellore
VillageSevarapundi
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No59377

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Moonesami

Listed in the III archive.

ShipUMVOTI XVII
Year1886
OriginCuddalore
VillagePondicherry
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No34921

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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From sourceIII

Muthusami

Father: Cuppusami

Listed in the III archive.

ShipPONGOLA LV
Year1864
OriginChengalpattu
VillageUttchimedu
DestinationSouth Africa
Indenture No119927

Source: The Indentured Indians (theiii.in) — indenture ships' lists (South Africa, Fiji, Suriname) (opens in new tab) — Community indenture database — attribution

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Or add a village, ship, or year filter to narrow further

Understanding Tamil Indenture Records (1834-1920)

What Are Tamil Indenture Records?

Tamil indenture records are historical documents from 1834-1920 that tracked Indian laborers who migrated to British, French, and Dutch colonies under contract (indenture) labor systems. After the abolition of slavery in 1833, colonial plantations needed workers — over 1.5 million Indians, including approximately 500,000 Tamils, migrated as indentured laborers to sugar estates, tea plantations, and infrastructure projects across the world.

These records include ship manifests, immigration passes, arrival registers, and employment contracts. They typically contain the migrant's name, father's name, age, caste, village of origin (often in Tamil Nadu), physical description, ship name, departure port, arrival date, and destination.

Major Destinations for Tamil Migrants

Mauritius (1834-1910)

241,000+ recordsvia III (Indentured Immigration Index)

Largest Tamil diaspora destination. Ships departed from Madras and Pondicherry every 2-3 weeks during peak migration (1860-1890). Voyage duration: 6-8 weeks.

Fiji (1879-1916)

12,000+ recordsvia Girmitiya Madras

Tamil migrants from Madras Presidency. "Girmitiya" (from English "agreement") refers to indentured laborers. Voyage: 8-10 weeks via Colombo.

South Africa – Natal (1860-1911)

152,000+ recordsvia GLDC (Gandhi-Luthuli Documentation Centre)

Natal sugar estates. The Truro (1860) — the first indentured ship — departed from Madras. Voyage: 10-12 weeks via Cape of Good Hope.

United Kingdom — passenger lists (1890-1960)

6,000+ recordsvia TNA (The National Archives, Kew)

UK outward passenger lists (Board of Trade BT 26/27) — ships leaving British ports for India and the colonies. Catalogue-level: useful for provenance, not per-person names.

Suriname (1873-1916)

Archives in progress

Dutch Guiana plantations. Tamil migrants via British India. Ships departed Madras and Calcutta. Voyage: 8-10 weeks.

Origin Ports and Ship Routes

Madras (Chennai) — Primary Departure Port

The vast majority of Tamil migrants departed from Madras Harbor. Recruitment centers (depots) operated in Madras city where migrants underwent medical examination, received travel documents (immigration pass), and boarded ships. Common routes: Madras → Mauritius (6-8 weeks), Madras → Fiji (8-10 weeks via Colombo), Madras → Guyana/Trinidad (10-12 weeks via Cape of Good Hope).

Pondicherry (Puducherry) — French Territory

French colonial port serving migrants to French colonies (Reunion, Guadeloupe, Martinique) and some British destinations. Smaller volume than Madras but significant for southern Tamil Nadu districts (Tanjore, Tiruchirapalli).

Notable Ships in Tamil Indenture Migration

Hundreds of ships transported Tamil migrants between 1834-1920. Major vessels include:

Truro

Madras → Guyana (1860s), Natal

Sheila

Madras → Mauritius (1850s-70s)

Hesperus

Madras → Mauritius & Caribbean

Atlas

Madras → Fiji & Mauritius

British Empire

Madras → Natal, South Africa

Ganges

Multiple routes from Madras

Main

Madras → Trinidad (1870s-90s)

Syria

Madras → Mauritius & Réunion

Fath Al Salem

Early ship to Trinidad (1840s-50s)

Ship manifests list each passenger with detailed information, making them invaluable genealogical sources. Search by ship name above if you know your ancestor's vessel.

What Information Do Indenture Records Contain?

Typical fields in Tamil indenture records:

Full name of migrant

Often transliterated from Tamil

Father's name (patronymic)

Critical for Tamil identification

Age at departure

Usually 18-35 years old

Caste / community

E.g., Pariah, Vellala, Naidu

Village of origin

District and taluk when recorded

Physical description

Height, marks, complexion

Ship name

Vessel that transported them

Indenture/pass number

Unique identifier

Departure & arrival dates

Exact dates when recorded

Destination & estate

Colony and employer assignment

Family relationships

If migrating with spouse/children

Note: The level of detail varies by colonial archive, time period, and record type. Earlier records (1840s-1860s) tend to have less information than later ones (1880s-1920).

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