Village research

Origin Village Directory

Explore Tamil Nadu origin villages that appear in indenture records. Each village page shows migration ships, destination countries, and families researching that area.

South African Tamil roots

70,394 Tamil ancestors sailed from the Madras Presidency to Natal, each with a recorded native village. Browse by district and village to find your family in the indenture records.

Explore South African roots
Old → modern village names

Records spell villages the colonial way. Look up an old name (e.g., Saidapet) to see its present-day village, district and map location.

Find a modern village name
Letters Home — Suriname

Digitised Calcutta letters — the money and messages indentured labourers in Suriname sent home to their families in India. Browse by ancestor name or village and read the letters in full.

Read the letters home
Ship directory

Browse historical vessels that carried Tamil indentured labourers.

Browse ships
Indenture record search

Search historical indenture records by name, ship, village, or year.

Search records